What are the component of E-Governance? Explain.

-

 Component of E-Governance

1) Technological Component

  • This relates to educating people who are in the bureaucratic structure or outside its periphery regarding the use of electronic means to develop better connectivity within and with the system. It requires the use of computers 

             (a) in developing the database, 

             (b) in networking to facilitate communication, 

              (c) in creating e- knowledge workers to increase their potentiality. This focuses on the “e” of electronic knowledge and its proper utilization.



2) Social Component

  • The fundamental duty of any government is to educe a society that is based on the principles of equality and justice.
  • A society that is classless with no distinction between haves and haves-not, where nobody is marginalized from the mainstream and is committed to providing a respectful essence of life to its people without any discrimination of caste or race must be set up. 
  • This is possible when people will be aware of their rights & duties on the one hand, and know about the governmental policies made for them on related issues on the other, hence a vigilant society can be evolved where they can raise their voices by questioning the governmental decisions.

3)  Cultural Component 

  • With the advent of the era of knowledge explosion, there is a need to reorient some of the value patterns without eroding the fundamental normative structure of any social system. 
  • The need to create value patterns conducive for e-governance to operate focusing on work ethos therefore cannot be denied. Thus to work out the ethical framework is the key to move further by discarding the obsolete set of values that come in the way of potential utilization.


3)  Political Component 

  • The political system is an essential aspect of governance.
  • It holds the responsibility of rationalizing various operative frameworks by enacting laws. 
  • This helps to maintain & sustain the cohesive force that is required by society to integrate its people and abide them to follow a uniform policy to fulfill their targets.


4)  Psychological Component 

  • Developing the required psyche to facilitate the formation and inculcation of the right type of attitudes in the people is a prerequisite for efficiency.
  • Apart from this; readiness to connect to people, to listen to their queries, to look for solutions, to improve communicative skills, etc. will be necessary elements for behavioral modifications.


5) Service Component 

  • The ultimate function of any welfare government is to serve. 
  • As a provider of good services to its people it has to assimilate the basic needs and also expectations of a common man into the documentation of policy, which then has to be implemented in the right spirit. 
  • This develops a constant pressure on the government to respond to public demands as this leads to the realization of power they can exercise on the government to maintain impartiality, integrity, and transparency in its functioning.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Suppose that a data warehouse for Big-University consists of the following four dimensions: student, course, semester, and instructor, and two measures count and avg_grade. When at the lowest conceptual level (e.g., for a given student, course, semester, and instructor combination), the avg_grade measure stores the actual course grade of the student. At higher conceptual levels, avg_grade stores the average grade for the given combination. a) Draw a snowflake schema diagram for the data warehouse. b) Starting with the base cuboid [student, course, semester, instructor], what specific OLAP operations (e.g., roll-up from semester to year) should one perform in order to list the average grade of CS courses for each BigUniversity student. c) If each dimension has five levels (including all), such as “student < major < status < university < all”, how many cuboids will this cube contain (including the base and apex cuboids)?

-
Image
a) A Snowflake Shema is shown in figure below: b) The specific OLAP operations to be performed: 1. Roll-up on course from course_id to department. 2. Roll-up on a student from student_id to university. 3. Dice on course, student with department ="CS" and university = "biguniversity" 4. Drill-down on a student from the university to student_name. c) N = 4 dimensions The cube will contain 54 = 625 cuboids.
Read more

Explain market-Oriented Cloud computing architecture.

-
Image
  Market Oriented Cloud Computing (Mocc) As customers rely on Cloud providers to cover all of their computing needs, they will expect certain Qe from their providers to fulfill their objectives and continue their operations. Cloud providers must examine and satisfy the various QoS standards of each unique consumer as stipulated in unique SLAs. To do this, cloud providers cannot continue to install traditional system-centric resource management architectures that do not give incentives for them to share their resources while still treating all service requests as equal insignificance. Instead, market-oriented resource management is required to maintain the supply and demand for Cloud resources at market equilibrium, provide feedback in the form of economic incentives for both Cloud consumers and providers, and promote QoS-based resource allocation mechanisms that differentiate service requests based on their utility. The diagram depicts a high-level architecture for enabling market-orie
Read more

Describe how cloud computing technology can be applied to support remote ECG monitoring.

-
Image
  Healthcare: ECG (Electrocardiogram) Analysis in cloud computing Healthcare is a field, subject, sector, or territory in which information technology has several uses. These apps are being used to aid businesses in supporting scientists in developing disease prevention solutions. Cloud computing has emerged as an appealing alternative for constructing health monitoring systems as a result of the development of the Internet or to put it another way, as a result of the availability of the internet. The ECG machine, for example, is a health monitoring device that measures the human body's heartbeat and prints the results on graph paper. The electrocardiogram (ECG) measures the electrical activity of the heart's Cardium. A waveform is created as a result of this action, which is repeated throughout time and symbolizes the heartbeat.  The analysis of the shape is used to identify arrhythmias, and it is the most common way of detecting heart diseases. Here the meaning of arrhythmias
Read more