Multimedia Database
A Multimedia database is the collection of interrelated multimedia data that includes text, graphics (sketches, drawings), images, animations, video, audio, etc., and has vast amounts of multisource multimedia data. The framework that manages different types of multimedia data which can be stored, delivered, and utilized in different ways is known as a multimedia database management system.
Multimedia databases provide features that allow users to store and query different types of multimedia information, which includes images (such as photos or drawings), video clips (such as movies, newsreels, or home videos), audio clips (such as songs, phone messages, or speeches), and documents (such as books or articles). The main types of database queries that are needed involve locating multimedia sources that contain certain objects of interest. For example, one may want to locate all video clips in a video database that includes a certain person, say Michael Jackson. One may also want to retrieve video clips based on certain activities included in them, such as video clips where a soccer goal is scored by a certain player or team. The contents of a multimedia database management system can be:
Media data: It is the actual data that represents an object. Media format data: The information such as resolution, sampling rate, encoding system, etc. about the format of the media data under consideration after it undergoes acquisition, processing, and encoding is the media format data.
Media keyword data: Media keyword data are the keyword description related to the generation of data. This data is also known as content descriptive data. Examples of content descriptive data are place, time, and date of recording.
Media feature data: Media feature data contains data that is content dependent such as kind of texture, distribution, and the different shapes present in the data.
Multimedia Database Applications
Documents and record management: Industries that keep a lot of documentation and records. Ex: Insurance claim industry.
Knowledge dissemination: Multimedia database is an extremely efficient tool for knowledge dissemination and providing several resources. Ex: electronic books
Education and training: Multimedia sources can be used to create resources useful in education and training. These are popular sources of learning in recent days. Ex: Digital libraries.
Real-time monitoring and control: Multimedia presentation when coupled with active database technology can be an effective means for controlling and monitoring complex tasks. Ex: Manufacture control
- Marketing
- Advertisement
- Retailing
- Entertainment
- Travel
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